September 10, 2026
Walk the loop road through Wailea Resort and you'll pass condo complexes that look like siblings. Same era of construction, same manicured hedges, same view corridor toward Molokini. A buyer touring Wailea Ekahi one morning and Wailea Elua the next afternoon could be forgiven for treating them as interchangeable, two flavors of the same investment.
They aren't. One of those buildings has a hard legal deadline on its ability to rent by the night. The other doesn't, and never will unless county law changes again. The difference has nothing to do with the view, the finishes, or the HOA. It comes down to a zoning designation that most people never think to ask about until they've already made an offer.
Every condo in Wailea sits in one of two zoning categories: Apartment or Hotel. That distinction predates Bill 9 by decades, but Bill 9 is what made it matter for pricing.
Apartment-zoned buildings were only allowed to rent short-term because of a 2004 county legal opinion, written by an attorney named Corinne Minatoya, that interpreted an older 1989 zoning exception as covering these specific properties. That interpretation became known as the Minatoya List, and for twenty years it functioned as a workaround that let apartment-zoned condos operate like vacation rentals in every practical sense. In Wailea, that list includes Wailea Ekahi I, II, and III, Wailea Ekolu, Grand Champions, and Palms at Wailea I.
Hotel-zoned buildings never needed a workaround. They were built to accommodate transient guests from the start, and that use isn't going anywhere regardless of what happens with the Minatoya List. Wailea Elua, Ho'olei, Wailea Point I through III, and Polo Beach all fall into this category, along with Makena Surf down the coast.
Here's how that plays out building by building:
| Building | Zoning | Nightly Rental Status |
|---|---|---|
| Wailea Ekahi I, II, III | Apartment (Minatoya List) | Legal through December 31, 2030 |
| Wailea Ekolu | Apartment (Minatoya List) | Legal through December 31, 2030 |
| Grand Champions | Apartment (Minatoya List) | Legal through December 31, 2030 |
| Palms at Wailea I | Apartment (Minatoya List) | Legal through December 31, 2030 |
| Wailea Elua I & II | Hotel | No Bill 9 exposure |
| Ho'olei | Hotel | No Bill 9 exposure |
| Wailea Point I, II, III | Hotel | CC&Rs prohibit short-term rentals regardless of zoning |
| Polo Beach | Hotel | No Bill 9 exposure |
| Makena Surf | Hotel | No Bill 9 exposure |
| Na Hale O Makena | Apartment | Already restricted from short-term use |
That Wailea Point line is worth sitting with for a second, because it proves the zoning label alone doesn't finish the story. Wailea Point is hotel-zoned, which means Bill 9 has no legal reach there at all. But the community's own governing documents prohibit short-term rentals anyway. A hotel-zoned condo with restrictive CC&Rs can end up more locked down than an apartment-zoned condo with five years of legal runway left. The building's declaration matters as much as the county's zoning map.
Mayor Richard Bissen signed Bill 9 into law on December 15, 2025, after the Maui County Council passed it on a 5-3 vote. The ordinance, now codified as Ordinance 5909, phases out transient vacation rental use in apartment-zoned districts. West Maui properties have until January 1, 2029. Everywhere else in the county, including Wailea and Makena, the deadline is January 1, 2031.
The bill was written without an exemption process. As introduced, there was no path for an individual apartment-zoned building to petition its way out of the phase-out. That absence is what turned a zoning technicality into a pricing event. One Grand Champions unit closed near $989,000 in 2025, a steep discount for a Wailea address, in a year when local brokerages were already pointing to the rental phase-out as the reason apartment-zoned units were pricing below their hotel-zoned neighbors. Compare that to hotel-zoned Ho'olei, where a top-tier villa listed for $6,195,000 with no phase-out clock attached to it at all.
Two lawsuits have challenged the ordinance on constitutional grounds, arguing it amounts to an uncompensated taking of vested property rights. As of mid-2026, no court had issued an injunction, and the January 1, 2031 deadline for South Maui remains the operative date for anyone doing math on a Wailea purchase.
For much of 2025 and early 2026, apartment-zoned condo owners had one real hope: a new hotel zoning category that would let their buildings keep operating as vacation rentals. The county's Temporary Investigative Group recommended moving roughly 4,500 units into new H-3 and H-4 hotel districts, and Mayor Bissen supported the idea.
The Maui Planning Commission didn't. In February 2026, the commission voted against recommending the broader rezoning framework, a signal that the softer landing some owners were counting on was in serious trouble.
The county did eventually pass something. Bill 88, which became Ordinance 6008 effective June 22, 2026, created the H-3 and H-4 hotel classifications on the books. But it isn't the blanket fix that was originally proposed. Each condo association has to apply individually, go through its own Planning Commission review, and win County Council approval building by building. Nothing reclassifies automatically, and the same commissions that already recommended against the concept once are the ones reviewing each application now. For an owner at Wailea Ekahi or Grand Champions, that means the 2031 deadline is still the number to plan around, not a maybe.
If you only look at the headline Wailea/Makena figures, the story seems inconsistent. Condo sales activity in the area was up 16.7% year over year in Q1 2026, even as the county-wide condo median fell 12.1% to $699,000, a decline the market attributed partly to Bill 9 uncertainty. Then Q2 2026 told a different story: Wailea/Makena condo closings dropped to 13 for the quarter, down from 21 a year earlier, a 38% falloff that was sharper than the softer 8.9% year-to-date figure suggested.
Read as one undifferentiated neighborhood, that whiplash looks like noise. Read through the zoning split, it looks like exactly what you'd expect from two markets sharing a mailing address. Discounted apartment-zoned units at Grand Champions and Wailea Ekahi are the kind of value story that draws opportunistic buyers in a strong quarter, then goes quiet once the easy comps are gone. Hotel-zoned inventory at Ho'olei or Wailea Point trades in small numbers because there simply isn't much of it, and what exists holds its price with less regard for the county's zoning calendar. A single quarter's transaction count in a market this size can swing on two or three closings either way, which is exactly why the building-by-building zoning question matters more than the neighborhood-level median.
If you're comparing two Wailea condos, the purchase price and the view are the easy parts. The questions that determine what you actually own are these:
Is the building on the Minatoya List, and is it apartment-zoned or hotel-zoned? These aren't always the same answer. Some buildings have appeared on Minatoya-related lists while carrying hotel zoning underneath, which changes everything about their exposure to Bill 9.
If it's apartment-zoned, does the seller have documentation of the unit's Minatoya status specifically, not just a general assumption based on the building's reputation as a vacation rental?
If it's hotel-zoned, what do the CC&Rs actually say about rental use? Wailea Point shows that zoning and governing documents can point in different directions.
Has the association filed or discussed an H-3/H-4 rezoning application under Bill 88? If so, what stage is it at, and has the Planning Commission weighed in yet?
Does hotel zoning automatically mean I can rent my Wailea condo nightly? Not by itself. Zoning determines what the county permits, but the condo association's own declaration and bylaws can be more restrictive. Wailea Point is hotel-zoned and still prohibits short-term rentals under its own CC&Rs.
Can an apartment-zoned Minatoya building still get rezoned before 2031? Possibly, but not automatically. Bill 88 created the H-3 and H-4 hotel classifications, but each building has to apply individually and win approval from a Planning Commission that already recommended against the broader version of this idea in February 2026.
What happens to a Minatoya condo in Wailea after January 1, 2031? As the law currently stands, apartment-zoned units in South Maui lose their legal ability to operate as transient vacation rentals on that date, with no renewal or opt-out built into the ordinance. Two lawsuits are challenging the law, but no injunction has been issued.
If you're weighing two Wailea properties that look identical on paper and want to know which side of this line each one sits on, that's exactly the kind of due diligence Cory McKim and Susana McIntosh at Maui Refined Properties walk through with buyers every week. And if you already own a Minatoya-listed unit in Wailea or Makena and are trying to figure out what it's worth in this recalibrated market, get your instant home valuation and we'll talk through your specific building's timeline before you decide anything.
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